Top-Rated Debt Collection Agency in Israel

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The ultimate guide about debt collection in Israel

Experience the ease of resolving debt collection in Israel effectively. With Debitura's proficiency, this guide unifies Israeli market insights and international know-how, simplifying the intricate process. Your reliable companion for overcoming payment delay challenges, whether local or overseas.

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Local Debt Collection Agencies and Attorneys

Debitura is a platform that connects you with local vetted collection agencies and lawyers around the world. Simply upload your case to our platform, and our local partners will provide you with a detailed quote within 48 hours.

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Specify your requirements and we’ll align you with up to 3 leading collection agencies in under 48 hours. Each agency will offer a tailored, competitive rate, empowering you to make an informed decision.

Most of our partners offer a No Cre, No Pay pricing model for amicable debt recovery. This means that you Pay only upon successful recovery—ensuring the best value. Success fees range from 7.5% to 30%, payable only upon claim recovery. Create a free account, upload your claim, and get a tailored quote.

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Understanding Debt Collection in Israel

Comprehending the labyrinthine world of debt collection in Israel might seem daunting, but acquiring a fundamental understanding is the first step towards effective and efficient debt recovery. Engage with our brief introduction covering the illuminating trifecta: what debt collection entails, the key roles of debtors and creditors, and, finally, a concise walkthrough of the stages involved in debt recovery. Brace yourself for a quick, yet insightful, dive into the debt collection process, achieve clarity and foster confidence to navigate with efficiency. Discover our affordable pricing plans at Debitura Pricing.

01
Amicable Collection Phase

Initiate with a friendly, out-of-court collection aimed at an amicable resolution. This phase generally includes: Direct Communication, Reach out to your debtor to understand the payment delay. Payment Reminders: Use various communication methods (email, SMS, letters) for sending reminders. Formal Notice: Issue a formal notice letter, outlining the debt and the consequences of non-payment.

02
Court Proceedings

If the amicable approach fails, escalate the matter through legal proceedings to obtain a court judgment, essential for debt enforcement.

03
Debt Enforcement

With a court judgment in hand, you can pursue coercive measures like asset seizure and sale, referred to as debt enforcement.

04
Bankruptcy Proceedings

In cases where the debtor has no assets for seizure, consider filing for bankruptcy. If the debtor is already bankrupt, submit your claim promptly for verification.

Get streamlined, effective recovery support at every stage. Start your claim quickly with our hassle-free, no-fee service.

Deciphering the Debt Recovery Process in Israel: Key Roles Explained

In the convoluted sphere of Israeli debt recovery, it is essential to grasp the roles and tasks of a myriad of key players. From debt collection agencies to bailiffs and attorneys, each play a unique, pivotal role in the dutiful process of debt recovery within Israel's rigorous legal framework.

Debt Collection Agencies in Israel

In Israel, debt collection agencies play a pivotal role in the extrajudicial debt recovery process, operating as intermediaries focused on resolving outstanding debts through amicable means. Tasked with navigating the intricacies of Israel's blended legal system, these agencies employ a multifaceted approach that includes phone calls, written communications, and in certain cases, legal pressure strategies—all conducted within the boundaries of Israeli law to ensure ethical practices and debtor protection. Typically, creditors turn to these agencies after initial personal attempts to recover debts, such as direct negotiations or reminders, have failed. While these agencies possess various tools to pressure debtors, including restricting certain civil liberties, their actions are confined to non-judicial measures. Thus, if extrajudicial efforts remain unfruitful, the situation may escalate to involve the legal system, marking the transition from an agency-led to a judicially overseen debt recovery process. The nuanced understanding and execution of these collection activities underscore the essential nature of debt collection agencies in Israel, bridging the gap between amicable resolution and legal action.

The Role of Bailiffs in Israel

In Israel, bailiffs serve an essential function in the debt recovery mechanism, operating as judicial officers who are part of the Law Enforcement and Collection Authority. Their main duty is to enforce court judgments, which includes the seizure of assets, garnishment of wages, and imposition of restrictions on debtors, to compel them to fulfill their obligations. This intervention usually comes into play after a creditor has secured a court order, and the debtor continues to default on the payment.

The process requires a creditor to first obtain a judgment from the court, affirming the debt amount and the debtor's obligation. Subsequently, the creditor may approach the Law Enforcement and Collection Authority to initiate execution procedures. Bailiffs are then empowered to perform tasks such as asset seizure, bank account garnishment, and restriction on a debtor's financial activities, under the framework provided by the Execution Law. This legal process ensures that creditors' rights are protected, while also safeguarding debtors’ essential needs, as procedural expenses and high interest rates are often borne by the debtor.

Lawyers in Israel's Debt Recovery Process

In Israel's intricate legal system, lawyers play a pivotal role in the realm of debt recovery, becoming vital once a case escalates to require judicial intervention. They are indispensable for navigating the complexities of legal proceedings, including the drafting and filing of essential documents, and robustly representing the creditor's interest in court. When a debt recovery matter transcends amicable settlements and necessitates legal action due to disputed claims or considerable amounts, attorneys step in. Their profound comprehension of Israel's legal framework and the specific regulations governing debt recovery is critical. This expertise is essential not only in managing the judicial collection phase but also in ensuring the enforcement of creditors' rights. This includes engaging with Israel's Enforcement System to implement legal actions such as restricting debtors' driver licenses and asset foreclosure, as integral components of the debt recovery process. Effective legal representation in Israel thus requires a deep understanding of both the legal and practical aspects of debt collection, from initiating litigation to leveraging the Law Enforcement and Collection Authority (LECA) for debt enforcement. Lawyers are crucial allies in meticulously navigating through these judicial procedures, safeguarding creditors' interests and facilitating the recovery of debts.

Tap into Debitura's expert network of local debt recovery bailiffs and lawyers. Start your claim now.

Navigating Amicable Debt Collection in Israel

In Israel, amicable debt collection is a preferred initial step towards recovering dues, especially valued for its ability to maintain and sometimes even strengthen business relationships. This method, focusing on negotiation and understanding rather than confrontation, aims to reach a mutually beneficial agreement while considering the debtor's financial situation. It's an effective strategy for non-disputed claims, eschewing the complexities, time, and costs associated with legal proceedings.

Given the nuanced legal landscape in Israel, which merges elements of Common Law and Civil Law, and the emphasis on maintaining positive business relations, launching debt recovery with an amicable approach is highly advisable.

The Collection Agency's Role in Amicable Debt Recovery in Israel

With the assistance of Debitura, creditors can navigate the intricacies of the Israeli debt recovery system efficiently. Our expert team employs a range of strategies, starting by accurately identifying the debtor and the nature of the debt, followed by initiating a dialogue through reminders or formal notices. Employing a professional collection agency like Debitura helps maintain an objective stance, which can facilitate a quicker and more amicable resolution by offering an impartial mediation between the involved parties.

Advantages of Amicable Debt Resolution

Choosing amicable collection fosters a range of benefits — from saving on potential legal costs to preserving valuable business relationships. This gentler approach allows debtors to negotiate more manageable repayment terms, thereby reducing their financial strain. For the creditor, this method affirms a commitment to respect and understanding, which can result in a more reliable fulfillment of financial obligations and sustained business relationships.

Transitioning from Amicable to Legal Collection in Israel

While the amicable route offers significant benefits, certain situations may necessitate a shift towards legal action. Indications for this transition include continuous unresponsiveness, repeated defaults, or deliberate evasion by the debtor. Transitioning to legal proceedings is considered a last resort due to the associated costs and duration of such processes. It is essential to pursue this step after amicable methods have been thoroughly explored and deemed insufficient.

Amicable Debt Collection Costs in Israel

Debitura introduces a transparent, risk-free paradigm for international debt collection in Israel. Our no-success, no-fee policy ensures that our clients receive value for their investment. There are no setup fees or subscriptions required; clients only incur a success fee ranging from 7.5% to 30% upon the successful recovery of their debt. For detailed information and a personalized quote, visit our pricing page.

How it Works

The amicable debt recovery process with Debitura in Israel is streamlined and efficient:

  1. Sign Up for Free: Begin without initial costs by creating your account here.
  2. Upload Your Claim: Enter your claim details, review the success fee, and approve to initiate the process.
  3. Track Progress: Monitor your claim's amicable recovery process in real-time via your Debitura dashboard.
  4. Consider Legal Action: Should amicable efforts remain unresolved, Debitura will provide three quotes from vetted local attorneys for potential legal actions, empowering you to make informed decisions.
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"Thanks to Debitura, our company has finally recovered the outstanding debts from our Israeli clients. Their efficient and professional approach to debt collection in Israel is unbeatable. Highly recommended!"
Miri Shapira - Chief Financial Officer (CFO)
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"Debitura helped us with debt recovery Netherlands and provided exceptional service. They were efficient, professional, and helped us collect what we were owed."
Katharina Schmidt - Controller
4.97/5
Average rating based on feedback from over 600 satisfied clients
87%
Average debt recovery rate, exceeding industry standards
100M+
Debt recovered for our clients in the past 18 months

Understanding Debt Collection in Israel

Comprehending the labyrinthine world of debt collection in Israel might seem daunting, but acquiring a fundamental understanding is the first step towards effective and efficient debt recovery. Engage with our brief introduction covering the illuminating trifecta: what debt collection entails, the key roles of debtors and creditors, and, finally, a concise walkthrough of the stages involved in debt recovery. Brace yourself for a quick, yet insightful, dive into the debt collection process, achieve clarity and foster confidence to navigate with efficiency. Discover our affordable pricing plans at Debitura Pricing.

Mastering Amicable Debt Collection in Israel

Explore the fast and straightforward world of amicable debt collection in Israel. Known as pre-legal collection, this process outsources debt settlement to an agency, avoiding court intervention. We examine the key steps, strategies, and considerations for successful management of this process.

Amicable Collection - Key Takeways
  • Initial Steps & Communication: Custom demand letters and calls in Hebrew are key initial steps.
  • Permissible Actions: Legal tools include constraints on driving licenses and travel limitations.
  • Costs & Fees: Administrative costs start at €185, with transparent fee structures for legal actions.
  • Statute of Limitations: Creditors have around seven years to initiate legal action on debts.
  • Judicial vs. Extrajudicial Recovery: Court action is a last resort after amicable efforts fail.
  • Debt Recovery Strategies: Effective strategies include accurate client identification and prompt action.
  • Statutory Interest & Additional Costs: Interest rates and fees are regulated by the Ministry of Finance.
  • Amicable Settlement Preference: Preferred for its cost-effectiveness and relationship preservation.
  • Use of Alternative Dispute Resolution: ADR methods like mediation and arbitration are preferred.
  • Impact of 2018 Insolvency Law: Introduced new considerations for debt recovery strategies.

Navigating Amicable Debt Collection in Israel

In Israel, amicable debt collection is a preferred initial step towards recovering dues, especially valued for its ability to maintain and sometimes even strengthen business relationships. This method, focusing on negotiation and understanding rather than confrontation, aims to reach a mutually beneficial agreement while considering the debtor's financial situation. It's an effective strategy for non-disputed claims, eschewing the complexities, time, and costs associated with legal proceedings.

Given the nuanced legal landscape in Israel, which merges elements of Common Law and Civil Law, and the emphasis on maintaining positive business relations, launching debt recovery with an amicable approach is highly advisable.

The Collection Agency's Role in Amicable Debt Recovery in Israel

With the assistance of Debitura, creditors can navigate the intricacies of the Israeli debt recovery system efficiently. Our expert team employs a range of strategies, starting by accurately identifying the debtor and the nature of the debt, followed by initiating a dialogue through reminders or formal notices. Employing a professional collection agency like Debitura helps maintain an objective stance, which can facilitate a quicker and more amicable resolution by offering an impartial mediation between the involved parties.

Advantages of Amicable Debt Resolution

Choosing amicable collection fosters a range of benefits — from saving on potential legal costs to preserving valuable business relationships. This gentler approach allows debtors to negotiate more manageable repayment terms, thereby reducing their financial strain. For the creditor, this method affirms a commitment to respect and understanding, which can result in a more reliable fulfillment of financial obligations and sustained business relationships.

Transitioning from Amicable to Legal Collection in Israel

While the amicable route offers significant benefits, certain situations may necessitate a shift towards legal action. Indications for this transition include continuous unresponsiveness, repeated defaults, or deliberate evasion by the debtor. Transitioning to legal proceedings is considered a last resort due to the associated costs and duration of such processes. It is essential to pursue this step after amicable methods have been thoroughly explored and deemed insufficient.

Amicable Debt Collection Costs in Israel

Debitura introduces a transparent, risk-free paradigm for international debt collection in Israel. Our no-success, no-fee policy ensures that our clients receive value for their investment. There are no setup fees or subscriptions required; clients only incur a success fee ranging from 7.5% to 30% upon the successful recovery of their debt. For detailed information and a personalized quote, visit our pricing page.

How it Works

The amicable debt recovery process with Debitura in Israel is streamlined and efficient:

  1. Sign Up for Free: Begin without initial costs by creating your account here.
  2. Upload Your Claim: Enter your claim details, review the success fee, and approve to initiate the process.
  3. Track Progress: Monitor your claim's amicable recovery process in real-time via your Debitura dashboard.
  4. Consider Legal Action: Should amicable efforts remain unresolved, Debitura will provide three quotes from vetted local attorneys for potential legal actions, empowering you to make informed decisions.
Explore our step-by-step guide for amicable debt collection

Step 1: Prepare Your Case

Before initiating the debt collection process, it's crucial to confirm the legitimacy of your payment terms. This involves a thorough review of the contract or agreement to ensure the terms are clear, enforceable, and have been communicated effectively to the debtor. Key points to consider include:

  • The specific payment terms agreed upon (due dates, amounts, etc.)
  • Any penalties or interest rates applicable for late payments
  • Clarity and understanding of the terms by both parties
Check the Statute of Limitations in Israel

In Israel, the statute of limitations for debt collection varies, typically around seven years, determining the enforceability of a debt. Understanding this legal timeframe is essential, as it affects your ability to collect the debt. Ensure to:

  • Identify the applicable statute of limitations for your type of debt
  • Calculate the time elapsed since the last payment or acknowledgment of debt
  • Be aware that actions like agreeing to pay can reset the statute of limitations
Assemble Essential Documents

Organizing all relevant documentation upfront is key to a smooth collection process. Essential documents may include:

  • The original contract or agreement
  • Invoices and billing statements
  • Records of any previous communication regarding the debt
  • Documentation of any partial payments made

Step 2: Initial Contact with the Debtor

Initiating a direct conversation with your debtor can often lead to a mutual understanding and expedite the resolution of the debt. When preparing for and conducting the call, remember to:

  • Approach the call with empathy and professionalism, aiming to understand the debtor's situation
  • Clearly state the purpose of the call and the details of the debt owed
  • Listen actively to the debtor's response and any reasons for non-payment
  • Explore possible solutions or arrangements that could facilitate payment
  • Document the conversation, noting any agreements or important points discussed

Step 3: Send a Written Friendly Payment Reminder

A well-crafted payment reminder can serve as a gentle nudge to your debtor, reminding them of their obligations without damaging the relationship. Key aspects of an effective reminder include:

  • A polite and respectful tone
  • Clear identification of the debt, including amounts and due dates
  • A recap of any previous communication and agreements
  • Options for how the debtor can proceed with payment
  • Contact information for any further inquiries or arrangements

Step 4: Add Late Payment Fees and Interest Rates

Incorporating late payment fees and statutory interest rates can incentivize timely payments and compensate you for the delay. It's important to remember that:

  • These charges should be clearly outlined in the original agreement
  • The statutory interest rate is set at 1.5% above the Bank of Israel's headline interest rate, and for late payments to government ministries, the rate used is generally set in engagement agreements
  • Communication about these charges should be clear and transparent to the debtor

Step 5: Offer a Settlement / Payment Plan

Offering a settlement or payment plan can be an effective way to recover funds while accommodating the debtor's financial situation. This approach demonstrates flexibility and understanding, potentially preserving a positive relationship. When proposing a plan, ensure:

  • The terms are clearly defined and documented
  • Both parties agree and sign the new arrangement
  • The plan is realistic, taking into account the debtor's ability to pay

Step 6: Send a Demand Letter before Initiating Legal Action

A demand letter serves as a formal notice to the debtor, indicating your intention to pursue legal action if the debt is not resolved. Crafting an effective demand letter involves:

  • A clear and concise description of the debt and any previous attempts to collect
  • A specific deadline for payment to avoid legal proceedings
  • A professional and respectful tone, despite the serious nature of the content
  • Legal advice or consultation to ensure the letter complies with all relevant laws
Icon - Elements Webflow Library - BRIX Templates

Free Demand Letter Template

Demand Letter for Payment in Israel

 

From

[Your Full Name or Company's Name]
[Your Address]
[City, State]
[Zip Code]
[Today's Date]

 

THIS LETTER IS AN ATTEMPT TO RECOVER A DEBT.

AMOUNT DUE $[Amount Due]
RESPONSE DUE BY [Date 10 days from Today's Date]

 

Dear [Debtor's Full Name or Company's Name],

We are writing to formally notify you of an outstanding balance owed to [Your Name or Your Company's Name], in the sum of $[Amount Owed]. This debt pertains to [brief description of services or goods provided, contract agreements, etc., highlighting specific dates, reference numbers, and any pertinent details for clarity].

Accordingly, we ask that you settle this invoice in full before the close of [Date 10 days from Today's Date].

Failure to comply with this request will necessitate us to take further actions which may include legal proceedings to collect the outstanding debt or assigning your debt to a professional collection agency. It's important to highlight that such measures will commence without additional notification, adhering strictly to local and national debt collection regulations.

This notification of debt is being recorded and may serve as evidence in a court of law indicating your neglect to clear the owed amount. Should it come to legal recourse, additional costs for legal representation may be incurred, and your credit rating could face negative repercussions.

For your convenience, payments can be made via [detail the accepted methods of payment, such as bank deposit, online transaction, or check]. Should you dispute this charge or require clarification, it is imperative that you contact us without delay at [Your Contact Information].

We urge you to address this matter with due diligence to avoid any unnecessary legal measures.

Attached, please find [document any evidence supporting the debt claim, including contracts, previous correspondence, delivery notes, etc., as applicable].

We anticipate your prompt response and settlement of this account, and hope to resolve this matter amicably, circumventing the need for further legal action.

Sincerely,

[Your Name or Company's Name]
[Your Signature, if sending by mail]

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Find a Debt Collection Lawyer

Finding the right lawyer for judicial debt collection is crucial. Debitura offers a streamlined 'Find a Lawyer' service, drawing from our network of 500+ local attorneys across the globe. Describe your needs and quickly get tailored proposals from up to three top lawyers.

Your Benefits at a Glance:

  • Verified Lawyers: Access vetted professionals for reliable representation.
  • Free Matching & Quotes: Get matched and receive quotes with no hidden fees.
  • Competitive Rates: Benefit from fair, negotiated pricing for quality services.

Explore the profiles of our esteemed local partners below and take the first step towards securing your legal advantage with Debitura.

Hamarganit 4 , Holon
IDCC

Welcome to IDCC International Debt's Collection Center Leading Debt Collection Agency for International Receivable in Israel,USA Our deal is based fully on no-cure-no-pay principle No Recovery No Fee, simple as that The first step is yours. We can begin collecting your money as soon as tomorrow

Lawsuits
Legal collection
Debt enforcement
15
2015
Debt collection agency
Tel Aviv
Eli Shimony - Law Office

Eli Shimony, an Israeli Law Firm, practices Inheritance laws, Will & testament law, Commercial–civil law, Real estate law, Corporate law, Intellectual property, Class actions, Litigation, Mediation & Arbitration, Financial claims, Cryptocurrency, Banking, Compliance, and Investments. We provide our clients with clear, accessible consultation, along with close legal guidance and litigation in Israel.

Lawsuits
Legal collection
Debt enforcement
3
2014
Law firm
9 leonardo da vinci st. , Tel Aviv 6473413 ISRAEL
Yoram Fay law office

We have practiced law for more than 30 years to the best satisfaction of our clients. We are known for our creativity, proffesionalism and our commitment to taking an extra mile for the benefit of our clients

Lawsuits
Legal collection
Debt enforcement
4
1990
Law firm
Taurus Collections

Specializing in efficient, ethical debt recovery, Taurus Collections is a leading Debt collection agency in Derby. With 20+ years of expertise and a no-win-no-fee promise, we simplify debt collection so businesses can focus on growing.

Lawsuits
Legal collection
Debt enforcement
5
2010
Debt collection agency

Enforcing Debt Regulations in Israel

Acquiring a court order for debt collection in Israel is the first step before heading into debt enforcement, a process conducted by bailiffs to allow creditors to claim debtor assets. Discover how to effectively navigate this vital legal journey to realize your claim in this country, comprehensively.

Debt Enforcement - Key Takeways
  • Authority Oversight: The Law Enforcement and Collection System Authority oversees debt enforcement in Israel.
  • Execution System: Responsible for enforcing judgments and collecting debts including alimony and liquidated sums.
  • Legal Tools for Creditors: Include asset foreclosure, limiting debtor’s ability to leave the country, and driver's license restrictions.
  • Debtor Protections: Amendments to the Execution Law aim at safeguarding debtor rights while enhancing enforcement effectiveness.
  • Insolvency and Rehabilitation Law: Introduced in 2019 to expedite proceedings for debtors with debts up to 150,000 NIS.
  • Digitization and COVID-19 Adaptations: Accelerated digitization of services and adapted operations due to lockdowns.
  • Dishonored Checks: A common reason for debt creation, checks are equivalent to cash but often returned for insufficient funds.
  • Collection for Government Debts: The Authority collects various types of debts owed to government bodies and ministries.
  • Procedural Costs: Imposed on the debtor, including high interest rates on the owed amount.

The Enforcement System and Bailiff's Role in Israel

In Israel, the enforcement of debt is a critical component of the legal system, ensuring that creditors can effectively recover debts. The Law Enforcement and Collection System Authority (LECA), an independent branch under the Ministry of Justice, plays a pivotal role in this process. The Authority administers the Execution System, which is tasked with enforcing judgments and collecting debts through various means, including seizing assets and imposing restrictions.

Comprehensive Debt Collection Tactics

The Execution System utilizes a wide array of methods aimed at facilitating debt recovery. Crucial to this process are bailiffs, who are responsible for the physical enforcement actions such as asset seizure and sale. This comprehensive approach ensures that debtors are held accountable while preserving their fundamental rights. Furthermore, the system supports the personal alimony track, emphasizing the execution of alimony payments and offering specialized clerks to assist creditors, often benefiting women.

Financial Rehabilitation and Insolvency

Significant legal reforms have been introduced to streamline the debt enforcement and insolvency process. The Insolvency and Financial Rehabilitation Law, effective since September 2019, enables expedited proceedings for debtors with debts up to 150,000 NIS, steering these cases directly to the Execution Office Registrar. This law underscores Israel’s commitment to both creditor rights and debtor relief, balancing efficient debt recovery with financial rehabilitation opportunities for debtors.

Enhanced Technological Integration and COVID-19 Response

The Israeli debt enforcement system has also adapted to technological advancements and global challenges, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. The Execution Law in Israel, along with procedural reforms, has embraced digital solutions to facilitate interactions and services. Additionally, specific adjustments were made to accommodate the pressures of the pandemic, ensuring that the system remained effective and responsive under unprecedented circumstances.

Legal and Procedural Considerations

Engaging in the debt recovery process in Israel necessitates an understanding of the procedural and legal frameworks. Creditors must possess an enforceable title and are advised to consult with an experienced attorney for navigating the complexities of the system. The debtor's right to object and possible defenses highlights the need for a strategic approach to enforcement, ensuring the protection of rights for all parties involved.

In conclusion, debt enforcement in Israel is characterized by a robust, integrated system that balances efficiency with fairness. From the significant role played by the Law Enforcement and Collection System Authority to the crucial contributions of bailiffs, the framework reflects a comprehensive response to the needs of creditors, debtors, and the broader legal system.

Explore the cost and time frame for debt enforcement

Cost Factors in Debt Enforcement in Israel

In Israel, the landscape of debt enforcement is multifaceted, encompassing various costs that can vary significantly based on the case's complexity, the debt's value, and the chosen enforcement strategies. Predominantly, these expenses entail court fees, legal representation costs, and, occasionally, the fees for enforcement agents, such as bailiffs tasked with assets seizure, property auctions, or initiating wage garnishments.

Given an overview, for a straightforward debt recovery effort, the financial outlay might comprise a court filing fee approximately valued at $300, legal representation expenses around $1,000, and supplementary enforcement fees close to $500, summing up a total cost of roughly $1,800. It's crucial to highlight that this scenario is oversimplified. Real-world cases, especially those embroiled in complexity or met with resistance by the debtor across the enforcement spectrum, can see a steep rise in costs.

Steps and Time Frames for Debt Enforcement in Israel

In the realm of debt enforcement within Israel, the procedure generally unfurls through several essential steps: initiating a claim, securing a judgment, and subsequently carrying out the judgment via enforcement mechanisms. Each phase is governed by specific temporal boundaries, influenced by factors such as the legal system's operational efficiency, the debtor's responsiveness, and the possibility of appeals.

  1. Filing a Claim: This initial stage involves lodging a claim in court, which can span from a few weeks to multiple months, influenced by the court's case backlog and the completeness of the submitted documentation.
  2. Obtaining a Judgment: Following a claim filing, the duration to acquire a judgment could extend from several months to beyond a year, a timeline that lengthens in scenarios where the case is contested or necessitates comprehensive evidence and testimony compilation.
  3. Executing the Judgment: The execution phase, embodying actions such as asset seizure or wage garnishment, varies in duration depending on factors like the asset type and locale, debtor cooperation level, and legal stipulations governing the alienation of seized assets.

An illustrative example: In an optimized scenario, the total duration from claiming initiation to successful debt recovery could oscillate between 6 months to 2 years. However, this timeline might expand considerably in contested situations or those demanding multiple enforcement actions.

Grasping the intricacies related to potential costs and time frames of debt enforcement empowers creditors to deliberate judiciously about venturing after outstanding debts. This involves a careful assessment, juxtaposing the probability of recuperating the debt against the requisite financial and temporal investments.

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Explore asset seizure and salary attachment options

Seizure of Assets in Israel

In Israel, asset seizure serves as a robust tool within the debt enforcement arsenal, governed by the Law Enforcement and Collection System Authority. This process allows for the confiscation of a debtor’s properties, including but not limited to real estate, vehicles, and financial holdings, to repay outstanding debts. Before any seizure occurs, legal authorization or a court mandate is essential, signifying the legitimacy of the process under Israel’s stringent legal standards.

Following legal approval, execution agents embark on the meticulous task of identifying and appraising the assets marked for seizure. Importantly, Israeli law ensures the protection of debtors by exempting vital personal items and a portion of the debtor’s income, aiming to prevent undue hardship. Seized assets typically undergo a sale process, often via public auction, with proceeds directed towards settling the creditor’s claims. This framework is crafted to achieve equilibrium between the creditor’s recovery rights and the debtor’s safeguards against extreme financial strain.

Garnishment Rights and Salary Attachments in Israel

In the realm of Israeli debt enforcement, garnishment rights and salary attachments stand as pivotal avenues for creditors to secure repayment through direct intervention into the debtor's financial resources. Governed by meticulous legal protocols, this strategy ensures an equitable process that respects the legal rights and safeguards the welfare of both involved parties.

The mechanism of wage garnishment in Israel, for instance, entails the direct deduction of a debtor's earnings by the employer, as mandated by court order, with the deducted amounts forwarded to the creditor. The legal landscape in Israel imposes caps on garnishment extents, protective of the debtor's capacity to meet essential living costs. Debtors reserve the privilege to challenge garnishment directives deemed unjust or overly burdensome, reflecting the Israeli legal system's attempt to maintain a delicate balance. This balance seeks to empower creditors in debt retrieval efforts, whilst encapsulating debtor's rights against disproportionate fiscal burdens.

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Understanding the Path Towards Debt Recovery Through Insolvency in Israel

The reality of insolvency, an eventuality where debtors can no longer meet fiscal commitments, poses a significant challenge for creditors, often negating traditional recovery efforts like asset seizure. This impasse calls for an alternative approach - bankruptcy proceedings. These practices aspire to systematically liquidate assets, providing the last line of defense to procure potential compensation for unsettled claims.

Insolvency Proceedings - Key Takeways
  • Legal Framework: Governed by the Insolvency and Economic Rehabilitation Law, 5778-2018, ensuring fair proceedings.
  • Filing Process: Either debtors or creditors can initiate proceedings, with a minimum insolvency request amount set at ₪ 50,000.
  • Court Oversight: The courts appoint receivers and trustees, making decisions on proposed debt repayment plans.
  • Creditor Rights: Creditors are entitled to participate in insolvency proceedings and have a say in the distribution of assets.
  • Recovery Channels: The Law Enforcement and Collection System Authority, under the Ministry of Justice, enforces collections.
  • Expected Recovery: The complexity of the debtor's finances and the type of insolvency (rehabilitation or liquidation) affect recovery rates.
  • Debtor Obligations: Debtors must provide accurate financial information and adhere to court-approved repayment plans.
  • Duration: Typically lasts 9 months, potentially allowing debtors to be relieved of their debts upon receiving court exemption.
  • Secured vs. Unsecured Creditors: Secured creditors generally have a stronger claim on assets compared to unsecured creditors.
  • Enforcement Challenges: Limited financial transparency and complex corporate structures can hinder debt recovery efforts.

Delving into Insolvency Proceedings in Israel: A Comprehensive Guide

Israel's insolvency regime, underpinned by the Insolvency and Economic Rehabilitation Law, 5778-2018, and other relevant statutes, is designed to offer a pathway for debtors to either restructure their financial liabilities or liquidate assets with the aim of fair creditor repayment. This process reflects a balance of interests, safeguarding the rights of creditors while providing an opportunity for debt restructuring or a fresh financial start for debtors. The initiation of insolvency can come from either the debtors themselves or their creditors, with a minimum insolvency request amount set at ₪ 50,000, highlighting the system's flexibility and accessibility.

Creditor Engagement and Priorities in the Israeli Insolvency Framework

Within the meticulously structured Israeli insolvency procedure, creditor claims undergo careful categorization and prioritization. From secured claims, holding precedence due to collateral backing, to unsecured ones, each category has implications for the creditor's recovery likelihood. Active participation in the proceedings, through mechanisms like creditors committees or reorganization plan negotiations, enhances a creditor's position. This structured prioritization coupled with the requirement for creditors to register their claims within designated timelines fosters an orderly and transparent process.

Navigating the Financial and Temporal Landscape of Insolvency in Israel

The journey through insolvency proceedings in Israel incurs various costs, including court, administrative, and legal representation fees, before any creditor distributions. These costs, deducted from the debtor's estate, along with the proceedings' duration influenced by the debtor's financial complexity, volume of creditor claims, and legal challenges, underscore the need for strategic navigation. Creditors should brace for potentially extended timelines, as the complex fabric of Israel's insolvency law, underlined by a comprehensive, independent judiciary system, unfolds to resolve financial distress, ensuring due process and financial rehabilitation.

Explore our step-by-step guide for insolvency proceedings

Step 1: Assessing Insolvency Status

Before initiating bankruptcy proceedings against a debtor, ascertain their insolvency status. This involves evaluating their financial health, focusing on their inability to meet financial obligations, such as outstanding invoices or consistent defaults. Understanding the difference between voluntary (debtor-initiated) and involuntary (creditor-initiated) bankruptcy is crucial. Creditors must have concrete proof of the debtor's insolvency to proceed.

Step 2: Filing the Bankruptcy Petition

Filing a bankruptcy petition is a formal legal process that necessitates comprehensive documentation, including financial statements and evidence of insolvency. Engaging with a legal expert familiar with insolvency laws ensures accuracy and compliance. The petition must be filed in the appropriate court, typically where the debtor conducts their main business operations. The clarity and strength of your documentation significantly impact the petition's success.

Step 3: Notification and Preliminary Hearing

Upon filing the petition, the court schedules a preliminary hearing and notifies all involved parties. Creditors should remain informed about the hearing schedule and be prepared to provide any additional documentation requested by the court. This stage is crucial for establishing the creditor's position in the proceedings.

Step 4: Debtor's Defense

Debtors have the right to contest the bankruptcy petition. They may present evidence to dispute the insolvency claim or propose a settlement. Creditors should collaborate closely with their legal representatives to counter any objections and reinforce their case.

Step 5: The Hearing

The hearing is a critical juncture where both parties present their arguments. Creditors should present concrete evidence of the debtor's insolvency. Preparation involves gathering all relevant documents and possibly enlisting expert witnesses. The debtor will also have the opportunity to argue against insolvency, dispute debts, or suggest alternatives. The judge's decisions at this stage are pivotal and can dictate the direction of the proceedings.

Step 6: Court Decision

Following the hearing, the court issues its decision, which could lead to the approval of bankruptcy, dismissal of the petition, or suggestion of alternative resolutions. If the bankruptcy is approved, the process advances to restructuring or liquidation, with creditors needing to submit their claims for inclusion.

Step 7: Post-Decision Actions

Creditors dissatisfied with the court's decision or the handling of their claims can oppose the decision, appeal to a higher court, or seek judicial review. These actions provide a means to challenge the outcome and ensure fair treatment in the proceedings.

Step 8: Navigating Post-Bankruptcy Scenarios

Post-bankruptcy, creditors must strategize for debt recovery, which might involve participating in the liquidation process or negotiating payment plans. Continued litigation may be necessary for resolving disputes over assets or claim priorities. This phase may also prompt creditors to reassess their credit policies to mitigate future risks.

Throughout these steps, the importance of thorough preparation, legal guidance, and strategic planning cannot be overstated. Bankruptcy proceedings are complex and can be lengthy, but a well-prepared creditor can navigate this process to maximize debt recovery while adhering to legal requirements.

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Collecting cross border claims - Key Takeways
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Country Risk Rating

Guiding Foreign Creditors through Business Landscape in Israel

Exploring the dynamism of Israel's market is a blend of opportunity and complexity. This guide is your key to unlocking Israel's corporate world, providing foreign creditors with a deep dive into economic, political, and financial risks, corporate structures, and payment behaviours. A better grasp awaits on successful business navigation in Israel.

The analysis is concluding that the risk of running a business in Israel is medium-low. Based on this medium-low score, we recommend being careful providing credit and considering charging upfront payment or using credit insurance when trading if you don't know the customer in Israel well. If possible, provide a short credit period or even better upfront payment. The medium-low risk score is based on the following factors:

Low risk
5-10
Medium-low risk
11-15
Medium risk
16-20
Medium-high risk
21-23
High risk
24-26
Low risk
5-10
Medium-low risk
11-15
Medium risk
16-20
Medium-high risk
21-23
High risk
24-26
Low risk
5-10
Medium-low risk
11-15
Medium risk
16-20
Medium-high risk
21-23
High risk
24-26
Low risk
5-10
Medium-low risk
11-15
Medium risk
16-20
Medium-high risk
21-23
High risk
24-26
Low risk
5-10
Medium-low risk
11-15
Medium risk
16-20
Medium-high risk
21-23
High risk
24-26
Key Takeways
  • High-Tech Sector: Israel boasts a competitive high-tech sector, well integrated into global trade, offering diverse economic stability.
  • Geopolitical Environment: The country's geopolitical risks and reliance on exports to Western nations present considerable business challenges.
  • Sector Risks: High-risk sectors include agri-food, automotive, and high-tech, pointing to sector-specific vulnerabilities.
  • Inflation and Monetary Policy: Rising inflation, tight monetary policy, and a forecast of economic slowdown in 2023 affect business operations.
  • International Relations: Improved diplomatic relations with some Arab nations create new investment opportunities, despite regional tensions.
Explore Payment Trends and DSO

Understanding DSO and Payment Behaviour in Israel

Delving into Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) metrics and payment behavior provides crucial insights into the financial health and operational efficiency of businesses within Israel. Analyzing these aspects helps foreign creditors understand the average time taken by companies to collect payments post-invoice, highlighting prevalent payment practices and potential delays in the market. In Israel, the scenario is shaped by various factors including economic conditions, industry-specific trends, and corporate payment policies. This complex landscape requires a nuanced approach to understanding payment behaviors, especially considering Israel’s vibrant, but relatively small economy prone to geopolitical tensions.

Key Challenges

Foreign creditors face several challenges when engaging with the Israeli market. Late payments and defaults are significant issues, influenced by economic variability, geopolitical instability, and the high-tech sector's swift, but sometimes inconsistent, growth. The intricate balance between Israel’s high-tech boom and its geopolitical challenges adds to the unpredictability of payment behaviors. Additionally, the distinctive legal blend of Common Law and Civil Law in Israel might affect the efficiency and outcome of debt collection efforts. These conditions underscore the importance of being aware of the key industry risks, particularly in sectors identified with high risk such as energy, ICT, and retail, which correspond to broader economic trends and can markedly impact payment practices.

Exploring Solutions

To navigate the complexities of doing business in Israel effectively, foreign creditors can adopt several strategies. It's advisable to conduct comprehensive credit checks on potential clients and consider credit insurance as a defense against defaults. Proactive accounts receivable management practices are essential, alongside harnessing detailed insights into Israel’s economic landscape, geopolitical situation, and sector-specific risks. Alternative Dispute Resolution methods and amicable settlements should be prioritized before moving onto legal action, in line with Israel's preference for non-litigious resolutions. Awareness of Israel's unique mix of governance, economic factors, and an understanding of the 2018 Insolvency Law will equip creditors with the tools needed for successful engagement in the Israeli market.

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Explore main corporate structures

Types of Corporate Structures in Israel

  • Sole Proprietorship: Owned by an individual, unlimited personal liability, no minimum capital requirement.
  • Limited Liability Company (LLC): Separate legal entity, limited liability for owners, minimum capital requirement of 100 NIS.
  • Partnership: Jointly owned by partners, unlimited liability, no specific capital requirement.
  • Public Company: Owned by shareholders, limited liability, minimum capital requirement of 2 million NIS.
  • Nonprofit Organization: Mission-driven, limited liability for members, varied capital requirements per organization type.

What implications do the corporate structures have for creditors?

  • Creditors can typically pursue the assets of the corporation for debts owed by the business.
  • In some cases, creditors may be able to go after the personal assets of owners in partnerships for business debts.
  • Capital requirements can indicate the financial stability of a company and its ability to meet financial obligations.
  • Debt collection may vary based on the corporate structure, affecting the accessibility of funds to repay creditors.
  • The liability protection provided by different structures influences the risk exposure of creditors in case of default.

The corporate structure chosen by a debtor in Israel can significantly impact creditors' rights and the ease of debt collection, with considerations such as liability, capital requirements, and asset accessibility playing crucial roles.

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Explore detailed country risk analysis

The economic risk in Israel

Economic risk in Israel is medium (3 out of 6). An economic risk of 3 out of 6 is low in Asia.

GDP and economic growth are critical drivers for economic risk.
The GDP of Israel is 481,59 bn. USD (2021), growing by 8,19% per year.

In terms of the size of its economy, Israel ranks #29 out of 183 countries and has a large economy.

In terms of growth rate, it is ranked #31 out of 183 countries and is therefore considered a fast-growing economy.

GDP per capita is 51430 USD, ranking Israel number #18 out of 183 countries. This means the purchasing power of citizens in Israel is high compared to the rest of the world.

You can see a more throughout picture of GDP and economic growth in Israel in the table below:

GDP and economic growthLatest value
Economic growth: the rate of change of real GDP8,19%
Gross Domestic Product, billions of U.S. dollars481,59
GDP per capita, current U.S. dollars51430,08
GDP per capita, Purchasing Power Parity41582,47

Another critical driver for the economic risk score is the inflation rate and the interest rates. You can see a more throughout picture of monetary KPIs in Israel in the table below:

Monetary KPI'sLatest value
Inflation: percent change in the Consumer Price Index1,5%

The inflation in Israel was 1,5% in 2021 which is considered a very low inflation rate.

The business environment risk in Israel

Our analysis shows that the business environment risk in Israel is low (2 out of 6), which is a low risk score in Asia.

The business environment risk are determined by the level of economic freedom and rights in a country. You can see the critical facts for Israel in the table below:

Economic freedom indexLatest value
Property rights index (0-100)84
Freedom from corruption index (0-100)77
Fiscal freedom index (0-100)60
Business freedom index (0-100)74
Monetary freedom index (0-100)84,4
Trade freedom index (0-100)84
Investment freedom index (0-100)75
Financial freedom index (0-100)70
Economic freedom, overall index (0-100)74

As you can see in the table, the property rights index is 84 in Israel, which is considered quite good in Asia.

The business freedom index is based on 10 indicators, using data from the World Bank’s Doing Business study. The Index is 74 in Israel, a pretty average score for a country in Asia.

Israel's overall economic freedom index is 74 out of 100 and is based on factors such as the rule of law, regulatory efficiency, and market openness.

The political risk in Israel

The political risk in Israel is medium, with a score of 3/6. This is a relatively low political risk score in Asia.

The governance and political stability indicators are critical drivers for political risk. An overview of Israel can be seen in the data below:

Governance and political stability indicators Latest value
Rule of law index (-2.5 weak; 2.5 strong)0,94
Government effectiveness index (-2.5 weak; 2.5 strong)1,29
Control of corruption (-2.5 weak; 2.5 strong)0,86
Political stability index (-2.5 weak; 2.5 strong)-1,06
Corruption Perceptions Index, 100 = no corruption59
Shadow economy, percent of GDP19,18%

The rule of law index analyses to which extent agents have confidence in and abide by the rules of society, in particular the quality of contract enforcement, property rights, the quality of the courts, and the police's ability to enforce court orders.

When doing business in a country, the rule of law index is critical as it describes your ability to enforce commercial contracts.

In Israel, the rule of law index is at 0,94 points, with the score going from -2.5 (weak) to 2.5 (strong). Israel has, therefore, a very high rule of law index, which means you have a very good chance of enforcing your contracts. If your individual customers have good creditworthiness, you should therefore feel relatively safe when providing credit.

Other drivers for the medium political risks are the average control of corruption, the very weak political stability index, and the normal shadow economy that is 19,18% of Israel's GDP.

The commercial risk in Israel

In Israel, the commercial risk score is 2/4, which in our model is a low score. This low commercial risk score is pretty average compared to the average in Asia.

The commercial risk is influenced by a country's international trade relationships. You can see some of the key facts for Israel in the table below:

International trade and investment Latest value
Exports of goods and services as percent of GDP29,7%
Exports of goods and services, annual growth13,56%
Imports of goods and services as percent of GDP25,26%
Trade balance as percent of GDP4,44
Trade balance, billion USD21.36
Foreign exchange reserves, billion currency units212.93

Israel has a foreign exchange reserve of 212.93 bn. USD.

Israel has a positive trade balance of 4,44% of GDP. The meaning of this is that Israel imports fewer goods and services than the country exports.

The annual growth of exports of goods and services has been growing 13,56% annually - now 29,7% of GDP. Import of goods and services represents 25,26% of the GDP in Israel.

The financing risk in Israel

We have calculated the financing risk to be 1/4, which equals a very low risk. A very low financing risk score is low for countries in Asia.

The country's banking system, efficiency, and stability influence the financing risk. Additional facts and info can be found for Israel in the table below:

Banking system efficiency and stabilityLatest value
Index of legal rights for creditors and borrowers (0 = weak to 12 = strong)6
Credit information sharing index, 0 (low) - 8 (high)8

In Israel, the credit information sharing index is 8 on a scale from 0 (low) to 8 (high). This means the accessibility and quality of credit information available in Israel is high.

This makes it easy for you to understand the credit risk of your counterpart in Israel. Based on this, it should be possible to to find a good local credit rating agency that can help you analyse the creditworthiness of your specific customers.

Your juridical rights as a creditor are 6 out of 12 and, therefore, weak.

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Why Debitura is Your Trusted Authority in Debt Collection

At Debitura, we uphold the highest standards of impartiality and precision to bring you comprehensive guides on international debt collection. Our editorial team boasts over a decade of specialized experience in this domain.

By the Numbers:

  • Over 10 years of expertise in international debt collection.
  • Network strength: More than 100 local attorneys worldwide.
  • Recovery success: $100 million in debt recovered for our clients in the last 18 months alone.
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Meet the Author: Robin Tam is the cornerstone of our content's credibility. With 16 years dedicated to international debt collection, Robin's expertise is unparalleled. As a leading partner at Debitura, Robin embodies the knowledge and integrity we stand for.

Contributors to This Guide: In our commitment to accuracy, this article has been reviewed and enhanced by esteemed local attorneys, each bringing their specialized legal insights to ensure the information we provide is thoroughly vetted and current:

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