Debt Collection Agency in Hungary - No Win, No Fee

Your claims are handled exclusively by Lajos Law Firm, our licensed Hungarian debt collection partner (behajtasi ugyved) with 27+ years of expertise and EUR 1 million professional liability coverage.

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27+ years expertise | Legal 500 listed | EUR 1M insured

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Fast, simple and risk-free debt collection in Hungary

Debitura connects you with Lajos Law Firm, a Budapest-based law firm with 27+ years of expertise, Legal 500 recognition, and EUR 1 million professional liability coverage. Member of AmCham Hungary and the Italian Chamber of Commerce.

  • Risk-free: Pay only when we recover your money.
  • Quick setup: Submit invoices in a few clicks.
  • Real-time tracking: Monitor progress live in one portal.
  • Local expertise: Licensed Hungarian attorneys handle everything.

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Start collecting in Hungary in three easy steps

  1. Upload your claim: Enter debtor details and attach your invoice through the dashboard. Takes under 2 minutes.
  2. Lajos Law Firm takes over: Your case is assigned to licensed Hungarian attorneys who contact your debtor within 48 hours.
  3. Track and receive funds: Monitor real-time updates. Once recovered, funds are transferred directly to you.

Already using SAP, Microsoft Dynamics, or another ERP? Connect via API or Zapier for automated claim submission.

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Managing cases is easy and convenient via our digital debt collection planform.
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Upfront Cost

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Transparent, success-based pricing

With Debitura you only pay when we succeed. Pre-legal collection is No Cure, No Pay: a success fee deducted from recovered amounts, invoiced locally by your partner. Fees depend on the debtor's country, not yours.

  • Debtors in Europe (EU, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, the UK and Switzerland): success fees from 6% depending on claim size.
  • Debtors in the rest of the world: success fees from 7.5% depending on claim size.
  • Older claims: a surcharge applies for claims 12–24 months overdue and for claims older than 24 months.
  • Legal action is optional: you approve fixed-price quotes before any legal spend.

See the pricing page for the full fee schedule, or get an instant estimate when you upload a claim.

Managing cases across the globe with one simple login

How does debt collection work in Hungary?

Debt collection in Hungary starts with an amicable phase handled locally by Lajos Law Firm & Associated Partners: reminders and a formal payment demand, aimed at full payment or a written instalment agreement. Most straightforward claims are resolved at this stage. If the debtor still does not pay, escalation is never automatic - your partner assesses the legal route and you approve a quote before any court step.

Key Takeaways

The four steps from unpaid invoice to recovered cash

  1. Step 1 - Amicable collection: reminders, a formal payment demand and negotiation, handled locally by Lajos Law Firm & Associated Partners. Most undisputed claims are resolved in this phase, without going to court.
  2. Step 2 - Enforceable title: if the debtor still does not pay, your partner assesses the legal route to obtain an enforceable title and you approve a fixed-price quote before anything proceeds.
  3. Step 3 - Enforcement: with a legal title, the competent enforcement authority can attach wages, bank funds and other assets until the claim is recovered.
  4. Step 4 - Insolvency: if the debtor turns out to be insolvent, your proof of claim is filed and any distributions are monitored on your behalf.

Every step is tracked in your dashboard, and nothing escalates without your approval. The full legal detail for Hungary - timelines, costs, courts and enforcement - follows in the guide below.

Free expert advise from local debt collection experts and attorneys
Our Local Licensed Debt Collection Partner
  • Company Name: 
    Lajos Law Firm & Associated Partners
  • Address: 
    1056 Budapest, Vaci utca 81 (Vaci Utca Center), Hungary
  • Member Of:
    AmCham Hungary | Italian Chamber of Commerce | Legal 500 | Berkeley Global Society
  • Phone: 
    +36 1 331 6171
  • Trade Register:
    Hungarian Bar Association
  • License: 
    Hungarian Bar Association (admitted 1997) | LEI: 529900WMOY50C3PVAJ60
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Debt collection in Hungary - the complete 2026 guide

Welcome to the definitive resource for mastering debt collection in Hungary. Debitura leads the way in facilitating efficient debt recovery by leveraging our vast local knowledge and extensive international experience. This guide is designed to be your compass in the often-complex terrain of Hungarian debt recovery.

On this page:

Why you can trust this guide

At Debitura, we uphold the highest standards of impartiality and precision to bring you comprehensive guides on international debt collection. Our editorial team boasts over a decade of specialized experience in this domain.

Questions or feedback? Email us at contact@debitura.com , we update this guide based on your input.

Debitura By the Numbers:

  • 10+ years focused on international debt collection
  • 100+ local attorneys in our partner network
  • $100M+ recovered for clients in the last 18 months
  • 4.9/5 average rating from 621 reviews

Expert-led, locally validated

Written by Lars Holdgaard, Founder of Debitura (+10 years in global B2B debt recovery). Every page is reviewed by top local attorneys to ensure legal accuracy and practical steps you can use.

Lars Holdgaard, Founder of Debitura

Contributing local experts: 


Last updated:
July 8, 2026
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Quick answers: debt collection in Hungary

How much does debt collection cost in Hungary?

The court fee (illeték) for first-instance contentious civil proceedings before a district court (járásbíróság) is 6% of the claim value, with a floor of HUF 15,000 and a ceiling of HUF 1,500,000. Filing an order-for-payment application (fizetési meghagyás) through the notarial system costs 3% of the claim's fee basis, floor HUF 5,000, ceiling HUF 300,000. An appeal costs 8% of the disputed value, floor HUF 15,000, ceiling HUF 2,500,000. Court fees must be paid when the action is brought. The losing party must pay the winning party's costs if ordered to do so by the court, within 30 days of the final decision; a bailiff's fee for enforcement is proportional to the amount collected, with part payable in advance.

How long does debt collection take in Hungary?

The debtor may lodge a statement of opposition (ellentmondás) against an order for payment within 15 days of service; if unopposed, the order becomes final with the same effect as a court judgment. If the notary rejects the application, the claimant may appeal within 15 days of notification. The general civil appeal time limit is 15 days from notification of the decision (3 days for bill-of-exchange actions). The period from 15 July to 20 August each year is excluded from time limits expressed in days, due to judicial holidays.

How is statutory interest calculated in Hungary?

Statutory interest (törvényes kamat) is set under Section 6:47 of the Polgári Törvénykönyv (Ptk, the Civil Code, Act V of 2013); for a debt denominated in Hungarian forint, the rate is tied to the base rate set by the Magyar Nemzeti Bank (the central bank), fixed for each calendar half-year using the rate in force on the first day of that half-year.

What documents do I need to collect a debt in Hungary?

An order-for-payment application must state the legal relationship on which the claim is based, the right claimed, the amount of the principal claim and related charges, the starting date of the underlying legal relationship, and the due date of the claim. No documentary evidence is examined by the notary at the filing stage; the application must use the mandatory standardised form, downloadable from the Magyar Országos Közjegyzői Kamara (MOKK, the Hungarian Chamber of Civil Law Notaries) or obtainable from any notary. No lawyer is required to file or pursue an order-for-payment application. A payment order cannot be issued if the claimant does not have a known address for service in Hungary, or if the debtor has no known Hungarian address for service.

Which legal route should I use to collect a debt in Hungary?

The order-for-payment procedure (fizetési meghagyásos eljárás, FMH), governed by Act L of 2009, is a simplified, out-of-court procedure run by civil law notaries rather than courts, processed through MOKK's unified nationwide IT system with no local jurisdiction split. If the claim does not exceed HUF 3,000,000, it may only be pursued via FMH or a pre-trial settlement attempt. Between HUF 3,000,000 and HUF 30,000,000, FMH is optional and the creditor can choose FMH or ordinary litigation instead. Above HUF 30,000,000, a claim may not be pursued through FMH at all and must go to ordinary litigation. If the debtor lodges a timely opposition, the disputed part of the FMH procedure transfers automatically to ordinary civil proceedings.

Claim valueRoute
Up to HUF 3,000,000FMH (notarial order for payment) or settlement only
HUF 3,000,000 to 30,000,000FMH or ordinary litigation, creditor's choice
Above HUF 30,000,000Ordinary litigation only

Who does what in Hungary debt collection?

In Hungary, the process of debt collection is underpinned by a collaborative effort between specialized actors. These key players, including debt collection agencies, court bailiffs, and lawyers, each play a definitive role in ensuring a smooth and lawful recovery process. Below, we detail the responsibilities, typical tasks, and legal framework guiding each actor’s involvement in the Hungarian debt collection landscape.

Debt Collection Agencies in Hungary 

Debt collection agencies in Hungary initiate the recovery process, acting as intermediaries between creditors and debtors. These agencies handle preliminary efforts like sending reminders and conducting negotiations, aiming for a resolution without court involvement. Their operations are regulated by the Hungarian Financial Supervisory Authority, ensuring adherence to fair practices. However, these agencies cannot enforce payments or seize assets without transitioning the case to legal pursuits, setting limits on their capabilities.

Court Bailiffs in Hungary 

Court Bailiffs in Hungary, known as 'végrehajtó', are instrumental in the enforcement stage of debt collection. They are authorized to execute court orders by seizing assets, garnishing wages, or facilitating property auctions. Hungarian law, specifically the 1994 Act LIII on Judicial Enforcement, outlines their jurisdiction and actions. Engaging a bailiff becomes necessary when amicable resolutions fail, and a legal judgment or order is in place. The responsibilities and powers of court bailiffs highlight their pivotal role but also delineate the boundaries within which they can operate.

Source: Hungarian Courts

Lawyers Specializing in Debt Collection in Hungary 

Lawyers specializing in debt collection play a vital role in the Hungarian judicial phase of recovery. They are imperative for preparing and filing legal documents, representing creditors in court, and navigating the intricacies of Hungarian debt collection laws. Legal representation is particularly crucial in cases exceeding the jurisdiction of simplified procedures, such as payment order processes. Lawyers ensure compliance with regulations, notably the Civil Procedure Code, and leverage legal strategies to enhance recovery chances. Though pivotal in escalating claims legally, their services imply court involvement, contrasting with the pre-litigation tactics of collection agencies.

Step 4 - How do insolvency procedures affect debt recovery in Hungary?

In Hungary, insolvency or bankruptcy represents a crucial aspect of debt recovery. This section outlines the process, legal framework, and strategies for creditors aiming to recover claims through insolvency proceedings.

  • Bankruptcy as a Debt Collection Strategy: Bankruptcy can indirectly aid debt recovery by distributing a debtor's assets among creditors.
  • Governing Laws: Insolvency proceedings are governed by Act XLIX of 1991 on Bankruptcy and Liquidation Proceedings, ensuring a structured process for debtors and creditors alike.
  • Initiation Conditions: Bankruptcy can be initiated by the debtor, creditors, or by court/administrative authority under specific conditions.
  • Prioritization of Claims: Claims are prioritized, with secured creditors generally having a higher recovery chance than unsecured ones.
  • Cost Implications: Proceedings are subject to fees, with the debtor bearing the cost and creditors potentially paying a claim registration fee.
  • Timeframe for Proceedings: The duration varies based on the case's complexity and legal system efficiency, impacting debt recovery prospects.
  • Outcomes for Creditors: Effectiveness for creditors depends on the debtor's asset situation and priority of their claims.
  • Bankruptcy Petition Process: Involves submitting detailed documentation, adhering to submission deadlines, and participating actively in proceedings.
  • Rights of Secured vs. Unsecured Creditors: Secured creditors have priority over unsecured ones, influencing the division of debtor's assets.
  • Post-Bankruptcy Scenarios: Options for debt recovery include liquidation or reorganization plans, with secured creditors typically favored.
  • Documentation and Legal Prioritization: Required claim forms and supporting documents are essential for entering the creditors' list and influencing priority.
  • Creditors' Role and Protection: Creditors can form a committee, vote on reorganization plans, and challenge detrimental transactions to protect their interests.

The Legal Framework for Insolvency Procedures

Understanding Hungary's insolvency law framework is crucial for effectively navigating bankruptcy proceedings. Hungarian insolvency proceedings are governed by the Act XLIX of 1991 on Bankruptcy Proceedings and Liquidation Proceedings (Csőd és Felszámolási Eljárásokról), which outlines distinct processes for bankruptcy and liquidation. These laws aim to ensure an orderly and fair resolution to insolvency cases.

  • Types of Insolvency Proceedings: Hungary distinguishes between bankruptcy proceedings intended for reorganization and liquidation proceedings aimed at concluding creditors' claims by asset distribution.
  • Thresholds and Conditions: A company is considered insolvent if unable to pay its debts within 30 days of the due date. Creditors or the debtor itself can initiate insolvency proceedings based on these conditions.

Source: General Information on Bankruptcy and Liquidation Proceedings - Hungarian Courts

Creditor's Rights and Priorities in Insolvency Proceedings

Understanding the priority of claims is essential in insolvency proceedings as it dictates the order in which creditors will be paid from the debtor's assets.

  • Secured vs. Unsecured Creditors: Secured creditors hold precedence over unsecured creditors, having claims on specified collateral assets of the debtor.
  • Priority Ranking: Within unsecured claims, employee wages, taxes, and essential services may receive preferential treatment.
  • Registration of Claims: Creditors must timely register their claims to participate in asset distribution.

Strategies for Maximizing Recovery from Insolvent Estates

To maximize debt recovery chances, creditors should consider the following strategies:

  • Early and Thorough Claim Submission: Ensure claims are substantiated with detailed documentation and submitted within stipulated deadlines.
  • Active Participation: Engage in proceedings actively, possibly joining a creditors' committee to have a say in critical decisions.

The Cost and Duration of Insolvency Proceedings

Bankruptcy proceedings in Hungary are accompanied by administrative costs, including court fees and charges related to the insolvency practitioner's activities. The duration varies based on case complexity and can range from several months to a few years.

  • Cost Implications: Registration fees for claims, court fees, and insolvency practitioner charges can affect recovery.
  • Duration Insights: The efficiency of the legal system and the complexity of the debtor's financial situation are significant factors.

Fees, interest and who pays what in Hungary

  • Our fee: success-based - No Cure, No Pay (see pricing).
  • Court & enforcement fees: state fees apply only if the case escalates to legal action.
  • Statutory debtor items: late-payment interest and recoverable collection costs are added to the debt where the law allows.
  • Who keeps what: recovered principal is yours; statutory costs and interest follow local rules.

Find a Local Debt Collection Lawyer

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Ban, S. Szabo, Rausch & Partners
H-1051 Budapest, Jozsef nador ter 5-6.
Ban, S. Szabo, Rausch & Partners

Ban, S. Szabo, Rausch & Partners is a premier law firm in Budapest offering effective Debt Collection services in Hungary, established in 1997 and recognized for its expertise in business law, with numerous accolades and memberships enhancing its reputation for excellence.

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Rácz Law Firm
Rácz Law Firm

Rácz Law Firm is a premier law firm in Budapest offering effective Debt Collection services in Hungary, positioning itself as the go-to partner for debt recovery since 2008, with a reputation bolstered by awards and industry memberships.

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Vaczi Law Firm
Vaczi Law Firm

Vaczi Law Firm is a premier law firm in Gyor offering effective Debt Collection services in Hungary, recognized as a Turul Törvény laureate in 2024, 2023, and 2021, and a member of esteemed Hungarian legal associations since 2009.

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2009
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LFB Legal
Nagymező utca Budapest, Nagymező utca 7
LFB Legal

LFB Legal is a premier law firm in Budapest offering effective Debt Collection services in Hungary, positioning itself as the go-to partner for debt recovery, founded in 2018 with an international practice and esteemed memberships.

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11
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Lajos Law Firm
Vaci utca 81. Budapest, Hungary
Lajos Law Firm

Lajos Law Firm is a premier law firm in Hungary offering effective risk-free debt collection services, positioning itself as the go-to partner for debt recovery since 1997, with memberships in AmCham and Berkeley Global Society, and exclusive Debitura partnership providing No Cure No Pay collection under Debitura's risk-free standard terms.

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Debt enforcement
7
1997
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